Top Honour for Mandela
By Peter Archer, PA Court Correspondent
Nelson Mandela today collected his latest honour when he was invested by the Duke of Gloucester as a Bailiff Grand Cross of the Order of St John.
The 86-year-old former President of South Africa received his insignia – an eight-pointed cross – at a ceremony at St James’s Palace, London.
The Order of St John, headed by the Queen, is an historic Christian charity connected with the St John Ambulance. The Duke of Gloucester is the Order’s Grand Prior.
Mr Mandela’s honour is the highest the Order can bestow.
The Order’s secretary general, Andrew Gough, said: “It is with enormous pleasure that we bestow this honour upon Mr Mandela in recognition of his dedicated services to the work of the Order in South Africa and beyond.”
Craig Troeburg, from the Order’s South African organisation, added: “Nelson Mandela has exercised with distinction both the leadership of the Republic of South Africa and his subsequent position as a champion of peace.
“He has demonstrated integrity, loyalty and devotion to the benefit of mankind, not only in South Africa but internationally, which has resulted in support for the Order.”
Mr Mandela is a member of the Order in the Priory of South Africa and, in 2003, was promoted by the Queen to the highest grade within the Order.
He was first appointed to the Order as a Knight in 1996.
Around the world, there are five Orders of St John which run numerous programmes, ranging from ambulance corps to schemes for young people, care for the elderly, the disabled, children and the homeless.
They also provide first-aid training, and disaster and humanitarian relief worldwide.
The British Order of St John is an Order of Chivalry of the Crown.
Reaffirmed in Britain in the mid-19th century by Queen Victoria, the Order traces its origins back 900 years to the Knights Hospitaller who cared for the sick in Jerusalem.
Mr Mandela already holds the high honour of Order of Merit which was awarded to him by the Queen.