miau said:What is the "concours" (=competition?) exactly? How long does it take?
The French system is very interesting, but it's very hard for me to understand. You say that a grande école is the same as high school? However, high schools in my understanding are not considered to be a very high level of education. So, les grandes écoles are institutions that do not offer diplomas but are still highly esteemed?
If you can not get a diploma from a grande école, is it so that people go to university after the grande école?
Oh well, this is a very difficult matter so I'm probably wrong about everything!
A grande école is not the same as high school, but the english translation of grande école is high school.
To prepare the concours it takes two years: the first year you have no concours or exam at the end, but it comes after two years of studying. You can take the concours three times. There are two stages in the concours: a written part, after which the 150 best are selected to go to an oral part.
The grandes écoles are very highly esteemed. I said they didn't give diplomas. I must precise: only in literature or classics. In sciences or in marketing they give diplomas. In classics the student is studying while being in Normale Sup' at Normale Sup' and at the university in the same time.